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2026 年 7 月 7 日 星期二 · 数据截至 arXiv / ADS 最新收录日
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当日 0 篇核心与相关文献中无原始研究达到新闻门槛。

边缘相关 2 篇 · 低相关性展开 +
优先级 20 · 多信使触发与联合

Solving Hamiltonian constraint equation with physics-informed neural networks

Zhou, Yu-Chen, Ma, Hao, Cao, Zhoujian, et al.

原文摘要Abstract

Numerical relativity (NR), solving Einstein equations numerically, plays an important role in source modeling for gravitational wave astronomy. Traditional methods for NR including the finite difference method, spectral method, and finite element method have been well developed. But newly developed neural network methods for partial differential equations (PDE) have not been well studied yet for NR. We present a physics-informed neural network (PINN) method to solve the Hamiltonian constraint equation for binary black hole (BBH) initial data in NR. This equation is a highly nonlinear elliptic PDE, posing significant challenges for conventional PINN approaches. To overcome these difficulties, we introduce a set of new techniques. We show that our PINN together with these techniques can successfully solve the Hamiltonian constraint equation for generic BBH systems. Validation against the traditional results demonstrates the high accuracy and robustness of our method, revealing the immense potential of constructing a PINN-based initial data solution to all BBH systems for NR.

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用物理信息神经网络求解哈密顿约束方程 · 提出一种物理信息神经网络方法,结合新技术,成功求解双黑洞初始数据的哈密顿约束方程,验证了高精度和鲁棒性。

预印本 2026-07-07 · 刊出 2026-07-17 · 收录 2026-07-27

优先级 15 · 高能暂现天体

Quasinormal modes of the Kazakov--Solodukhin quantum-corrected black hole: a spectral analysis

Davide Batic, Denys Dutykh, Mark Sukaiti

原文摘要Abstract

We compute quasinormal modes of the Kazakov--Solodukhin quantum-corrected black hole using a high-precision Chebyshev spectral method. After factoring out the quasinormal mode asymptotics at the event horizon and at spatial infinity, the radial problem is reduced to a quadratic matrix pencil for the dimensionless frequency $Ω=Mω$. We apply this framework to minimally coupled scalar perturbations, electromagnetic perturbations, a non-minimally coupled scalar field, and an axial effective source Regge--Wheeler-type gravitational sector. The latter is treated as an effective axial model, rather than as the full gravitational perturbation problem, because the Kazakov--Solodukhin spacetime is not Ricci flat. Our results reproduce the available WKB, time-domain, Mashhoon, and asymptotic-iteration benchmarks in their common regimes of validity, after accounting for the different normalisations used in the literature. The spectral method also resolves additional overtones and candidate purely imaginary overdamped roots. In several sectors, these roots exhibit a spacing scale close to $Mκ=1/4$, with occasional multiple gaps in the retained numerical sequence. In the near-extremal, but still subextremal, regime, the detected purely imaginary branches approach an approximately equally spaced surface-gravity-scaled ladder, while the oscillatory spectra remain sector dependent. Within the parameter ranges and resolutions considered here, all retained modes have $\ImΩ<0$, and no stable growing mode is detected.

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Kazakov-Solodukhin量子修正黑洞的准正规模式:谱分析 · 使用Chebyshev谱方法高精度计算了Kazakov-Solodukhin量子修正黑洞的准正规模式,涵盖标量、电磁和引力扰动,并分析了纯虚数过阻尼根及其在近极端区的行为。

预印本 2026-07-22 · 接收 2026-07-07 · 刊出 2026-07-21 · 收录 2026-07-23